Showing posts with label books. Show all posts
Showing posts with label books. Show all posts

Friday, June 17, 2011

What happens in "The Bell Jar"?


Search
: bell jar

Why: In Ryan O'Connell's essay "How to See a Shrink" on Thought Catalog:
Experience a kind of depression you’ve never felt before. Live in the bell jar, cry during commercials in the middle of the afternoon when the sun is still shining and people are outside living their lives. Or just have lots of money and like to talk about yourself. Decide to call a therapist.
I never read that book, and I don't think I want to.

Answer: Oh, it has much more narrative than I suspected. Here is a summary of the summary:
Esther Greenwood, a girl from Boston, gets a summer internship at a magazine in NYC. She is not as excited as she feels like she's supposed to be, just kind of meh about the whole thing. She has a bitchy friend Doreen, and knows a baby-machine idiot named Dodo, but she respects Betsy from Kansas who is always good and nice.

Esther goes to her job and things happen. She has a beau back home who she expects to marry. She thinks a lot about Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, those communists who are scheduled for execution. She applies for a writing course by a famous author, but when she goes home, her seaward of a mom tells her she was rejected. She wants to write a novel, but she doesn't think she knows anything. After school, she doesn't want to pop out babies like Dodo or be a stenographer like all the other women of America, and the idea of not being able to do anything else bums her out.

Esther's depression makes her unable to asleep. Her mother sends her to a hot psychiatrist who Ester does not trust. He hastily diagnoses her and has her put in a hospital, where she receives electroconvulsive therapy that's is improperly administered. When she tells her mom she doesn't want to go back, her mom is all, "I knew you'd decide to be all right."



Esther gets more and more blue. She feels like she's trapped under a bell jar, struggling for breath. She half-asses some suicide attempts, and after a particularly elaborate one, she is sent to a different hospital. She is given a lady therapy, Dr. Nolan, who gives her psychotherapy and ECT done the right way.

Esther confides in Dr. Nolan that she envies the freedom men have, and that she worries about getting pregnant. Dr. Nolan hooks her up with a diaphragm, which makes Esther feel less scared about sex and having to marry the wrong man. She improves a lot, and the novel ends with her entering the room for an interview that will decide whether she can leave the hospital.
Esther.

Source
: Wikipedia

The More You Know: The real reason I am posting this is because I just read a ton about Sylvia Plath (b. 1932) who kilt herself at age 30. Points of interest:
  • Almost all of the major plot points in The Bell Jar really happened to her.
  • She married English poet Ted Hughes on 6/16/56.
  • They had 2 kids, Frieda (b. 1960) and Nicholas (b. 1962).
  • In Aug. 1961, she finished The Bell Jar.
  • In July 1962, she discovered her husband having an affair with Assia Wevill, who was renting their flat in London with her [third] husband David. The couple separated.
  • In Oct. 1962, Plath wrote most of the poems in Ariel (published posthumously).
  • In Dec. 1962, she rented a flat in William Butler Yeats's old house with her two kids. It was cold and miserable; the kids were sick all the time, and she didn't have a phone.
  • In Jan. 1963, The Bell Jar came out, published under the pen name Victoria Lucas, and was met with critical indifference.
  • Plath's friend Dr. Horder saw that she was not doing well, and he prescribed her anti-depressants and arranged for her to have a live-in nurse.
  • On Feb. 11, 1963, Plath put wet towels under the doors of her children's rooms and stuck her head in the oven. She died of carbon monoxide poisoning.
  • At the time of Plath's suicide, Assia Wevill was pregnant with Hughes's child, but she terminated the pregnancy soon after. She helped Hughes care for Plath's children.
  • In March 1965, Wevill gave birth to a daughter nicknamed Shura while still married to David Wevill. Though Hughes never publicly claimed Shura was his daughter, he believed she was his.
  • On March 23, 1969, Wevill gassed herself and 4 year-old Shura in their London home using a gas stove. The two were found lying on a mattress.
  • In Oct. 1998, Ted Hughes died of a heart attack.
  • On March 16, 2009, Nicholas Hughes hanged himself at age 47.
#dark

Plath in photos: Cape Cod 1952, in Paris

Monday, June 13, 2011

I want to watch some dik diks fight


Search
: dik diks fight; dik diks fighting

Why: In "America's Next Top Animal Graphic Trend" on Hello Giggles:
Dik Dik
If Lady GaGa were to design a baby deer, I’m pretty sure it would look like this. Extra dainty legs, ant-eater nose, teacup stature. My favorite thing about dik diks is that they almost never fight. But when they must, dik diks just run towards each other only to stop short and aggressively shake their heads until somebody gives up. Is this not the animal kingdom’s two snaps up?? Diva!
Answer: Well, I'm not sure that's entirely true. These guys appear to be knocking skulls:
I saw some dik diks in Kenya in 2000, and o my god, they were precious.

Source: YouTube

The More You Know: I also found a bunch of videos from a Japanese guy who owns several fennec foxes and also a cat, of course. Maybe I want to name a child Fennec.
Fun fact: The fox in The Little Prince was hot probs a fennec fox.
The French aviator and writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry made a reference, in a letter written to his sister Didi from Cape Juby in 1918, to his raising a fennec that he adored. Saint-Exupéry also mentioned encountering a fennec when wandering in Sahara when his plane crashed there in 1935. The fennecs he had known in these two contexts are considered to have inspired the fox character in Saint-Exupéry's The Little Prince.

Friday, June 10, 2011

I want to see the leaked set photos for "The Hunger Games"


Search: Fangirltanstic for more The Hunger Games set photos

Why: I finished the 3rd book last night finally. It was... um...

Then I was looking for more casting info, and I saw this:
New set photos from The Hunger Games, Piranha 3DD, and Gravity have leaked online. The Hunger Games photos show some of the buildings like the Hall of Justice, an insignia that fans of the book will probably recognize (I’m reading the book soon! I have a long plane ride ahead of me!), and a first look at Elizabeth Banks as Effie Trinket.
Answer: Inneresting. I think I imagined the Hall of Justice to be a bit more grandiose. And cream-colored. All of them. Which is, I guess, why you read books first. There's also Willow Shields as Prim.
Source: FanGirltastic

The More You Know: Also,
The Piranha 3DD set photos show the water park where the sequel’s mayhem will go down (how does a freshwater fish survive in a chlorinated water park? Fuck you, that’s how) as well as some grisly corpses.
I was in a waterpark just last week! I lost my sunnies, but not my life. Shots:
Oooh! Poor Big Dave.

Thursday, June 9, 2011

I want to see some Wacky Packages


Search
: wacky packages

Why: I have been listening to a book of essays by Michael Chabon called Manhood for Amateurs: The Pleasures and Regrets of a Husband, Father, and Son. I don't think I'm exactly the target demographic, but whatever. In one of them, he describes these things he collected - Wacky Packages - that I've never heard of. I don't have the text in front of me, but I guess they are like real packages made to be gross. A picture is worth 1,000 words.

Answer: Here are some. Wacky Packages have been produced by the Topps Company as sticker trading cards since 1967. You can still buy them here!
Source: WackyPackages.org

The More You Know: Wacky Packages and Garbage Pail Kids were both created by Art Spiegelman. You know:

Monday, June 6, 2011

What is the surname of the family in 'Swiss Family Robinson'?


Search
: swiss family robinson

Why: I'm looking at this chart on I Love Charts:
(It's based on this list.) And underneath it says:
just as the family in the swiss family robinson was not named robinson in the book, the 7 dwarfs from snow white and the 7 dwarfs also had no names until disney got involved. these now iconic dwarf aptronyms have since been translated into every language in which disney has found a market
I never read that book. But that link says:
back when i was just a small fry named i was obsessed with the desert island genre*. my nurse would read to me every night from the adventures of robinson crusoe. when i turned six and was able to pour my own milk, i began reading the swiss family robinson, and was like: “what’s with all these robinsons getting shipwrecked on fabulous islands?”

it turns out that robinson wasn’t just an oddly appropriate name for a stranded character. dafoe’s work was so popular, that it defined the genre which became known as the robinsonade.

about 100 years later, a swiss pastor wrote der schweizerische robinson which really just translates into the swiss [version of the] robinson [genre]. the family in the book is not named robinson, nor is robinson a swiss name.

Answer: They don't have a last name! These are the characters:
  • The Father: He is the narrator of the story and leads the family. He knows a great deal of information on everything from roots to hunting, demonstrating bravery and self-reliance.
  • Elizabeth: The mother in the story. She stays at home and cooks, grows, and prepares food. Her focus is the well-being of her four sons.
  • Fritz: The oldest of the four boys. Though he is not the most intelligent, he is the strongest and accompanies his father on many quests.
  • Ernest: The second oldest of the boys, Ernest is intelligent, but a less physically active boy. He adores reading and is usually found in the library lost in a book.
  • Jack: The third oldest of the boys. He is thoughtless, bold, vivacious, and the quickest of the group.
  • Franz: The youngest of the boys. He usually stays home with his mother, although he is quite capable on a buffalo.
  • Jenny: An English girl found on Smoking Rock near the end of the novel. She is shy but soon becomes adopted into the family.
  • Knips: An orphan monkey adopted by the family after their dogs killed its mother.
They sound very Swiss indeed. I superdug that genre, too.
Source: Wikipedia
Link
The More You Know: Anyway, back to the name thing. That chart reminded me of an earlier discussion about the names in Harry Potter.
Here are some of the Dutch names that sound/look nothing like the English names:

Hermione Granger - Hermelien Griffel
Albus Dumbledore - Albus Perkamentus
Neville Longbottom - Marcel Lubbermans
Luna Lovegood - Loena Leeflang
Cedric Diggory - Carlo Kannewasser
Vernon Dursley - Herman Duffeling
Minerva McGonagall - Minerva Anderling
Dolores Umbridge - Dorothea Omber

Some names are only changed slightly:

Draco Malfoy - Draco Malfidus
Sirius Black - Sirius Zwarts
Severus Snape - Severus Sneep
Ron Weasley - Ron Wemel
Why? Because Hermione, Albus, and Hagrid just aren't Dutch names. But they're not really English, either, so I dunno. I just dunno. Marcel Lubbermans.

Thursday, May 26, 2011

What is Noah Hathaway up to?


Search: noah hathaway

Why: Re: Childhood crushes who fell off the face of the earth, one answer:
The kid from Neverending Story-- Atreyu (Noah Hathaway)
Right? Remember when Artax died?
Answer: BFN! He hasn't done anything since 1994, BUT I think you'll be pleased to learn that he is working on (starring in?) !3! movies that are slated to come out in 2012.
  1. Mondo Holocausto! - In 1977, a lovely NYC photojournalist heads to the Amazon but encounters a tribe of misanthropic cannibals. Yipes! Also featuring James Duval, the guy who played the real-life Frank in Donnie Darko. Adventure / Horror / Might be animated.
  2. The Critic - "A film critic loses himself into an immoral wasteland and does bad things to people." Starring Dominique Swain and ALSO James Duval. Are they best friends?
  3. Sushi Girl - The night he is released from prison, the guys with whom Fish (Hathaway) robbed a bank throw him that kind of party where everyone eats sushi off a naked girl. Also starring:
He is 39 now, looking something like this. On second thought, maybe he and James Duval are more than best friends.
He is married with two sons.

Source
: IMDb

The More You Know: In the 1986 movie Troll, he played a character named Harry Potter, Jr. (There was also a Harry Potter, Sr.) I have never seen / heard of this movie (though I have a feeling it's really popular among people I know), but it also features Elaine Benes, Sonny Bono, and the Mom from "Lassie," so maybe it's worth a Netflix. Anyway, about the Harry Potter thing:
In one of two interviews, producer Charles Band stated that "there are certain scenes in Troll, not to mention the name of the main character, and this of course predates the Harry Potter books by many, many years. So there's that strange connection." In 2008, John Buechler's partner in the Troll remake, Peter Davy, said about Harry Potter: "In John's opinion, he created the first Harry Potter. J. K. Rowling says the idea just came to her. John doesn't think so"
Them's fightin words! I just can't believe I haven't heard this factoid before. The original Harry Potter:

Tuesday, May 3, 2011

What's the real quote by Martin Luther King?


Search
: mlk quote

Why: I have seen this quote attributed to MLK between 7 and 45 times in the last day and a half:
"I mourn the loss of thousands of precious lives, but I will not rejoice in the death of one, not even an enemy. Returning hate for hate multiplies hate, adding deeper darkness to a night already devoid of stars. Darkness cannot drive out darkness: only light can do that. Hate can not drive out hate: only love can do that.
- Martin Luther King, Jr
but according to Haterade sipper Megan McArdle, it's not real.

Answer: Oh, look, it's almost exactly the same. He first said the following in a 1956 sermon called "Our God is Able," and it's published in the 1963 collection Strength to Love (p. 108):
"Returning hate for hate multiplies hate, adding deeper darkness to a night already devoid of stars. Darkness cannot drive out darkness: only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate: only love can do that. ... The chain reaction of evil—hate begetting hate, wars producing more wars—must be broken, or we shall be plunged into the dark abyss of annihilation."
All this hullabaloo started because one poor girl - whose name (Jessica Dovey) will now forever be tied to this embarrassing Internet disaster - inadvertently misquoted MLK on her Facebook status, and then Penn Jillette - professional factchecker - Tweeted it. Oh well.

Source
: Good

The More You Know: In related news, Mark Twain didn't say this thing about obituaries:
"I've never wished a man dead, but I have read some obituaries with great pleasure."
You know who did? Clarence Darrow! Remember talking about him in 8th grade? I do. Here is the truth:
The quotation actually comes from Clarence Darrow, the lawyer of Scopes Trial fame. Here's a fuller version of the quote, which appears in Darrow's 1932 work The Story of My Life:

"All men have an emotion to kill; when they strongly dislike some one they involuntarily wish he was dead. I have never killed any one, but I have read some obituary notices with great satisfaction."

Meanwhile, Mark Twain did say / write this:
"I didn't attend the funeral, but I sent a nice letter saying that I approved of it."
Spread the word!

Friday, April 8, 2011

I want to see the Celtic tree calendar


Search
: celt tree calendar

Why: On "10 Things You Probably Didn't Know About Harry Potter" on Mental_Floss:
7. Harry, Ron and Hermione all have wand cores based on their birthdays: the Celt assigned trees to people based on that kind of like we assign gemstones today. She had already assigned Harry’s holly-based wand when she discovered the Celt tree calendar and found that she had accidentally assigned him the “right” type of wood.
The what!

Answer: Well here's one, but it doesn't help much because I don't know where my birthday fell on the lunar calendar...

so now I've also Googled "when was i born lunar," and here's a handy finder. It says:
Which I guess is closest to this one:
THE BALSAMIC MOON or WANING CRESCENT MOON (316d-359d) represents the end of the karmic round. The mature plant is ready to let its seeds blow in the winds until they find a spot where they can grow on their own. In an existence marked by this phase, the individual is concerned with wrapping up old projects and loose ends. A powerful desire to rectify the misdeeds of the past can lead to preoccupation with memories of bygone days. Such reminisces may be an unhealthy obsession, or they may enrich the soul with the essence of garnered experience. At the same time, one may look wistfully toward the future in anticipation of a new karmic cycle and a new purpose to be undertaken under the coming new Moon.
I don't know what that's supposed to mean, but it does say this at the top:
See if your intuition and the way you view your life and self matches!
OK, sure, yeah, I guess I remember a lot of things.

And now back to the trees.

...Oh - this is embarrassing - I just realized that if I scrolled down a little further on the Tree page, I would have just found this.
Saille - Willow

Month: February
Color: listed only as bright
Class: Peasant
Letter: S
Meaning: Gaining balance in your life
Peasant! It also says:
Nicknames: The Witches' Moon; Moon of Balance
Magickal Properties:
Romantic Love; Healing; Protection; Fertility; Magick for Women
How nice.

Although this other site says I'm a Rowan tree, so who knows:
Rowan - The Thinker
January 21-February 17

Celtic tree astrology recognizes Rowan signs as the philosophical minds within the zodiac. If you were born under the Rowan energy, you are likely a keen-minded visionary, with high ideals. Your thoughts are original and creative, so much so, that other’s often misunderstand from where you are coming. This sometimes makes you aloof when interacting with others as you feel they wouldn’t understand where you are coming from anyway. Nevertheless, although you may appear to have a cool exterior, you are burning within from your passionate ideals. This inner passion provides inner motivation for you as you make your way through life. You have a natural ability to transform situations and people around you by your mere presence. You are highly influential in a quiet way and others look to you for your unique perspectives. Rowan pairs well with Ivy and Hawthorn signs.
So I don't know what to think.
Source: Joelle's Sacred Grove, Astro Dream Advisor, the Navy?, Druidry.org, Celtic Tree Astrology

The More You Know: Wait, "balsamic moon"? That's just what it's called. Balsam is an "aromatic resin used for healing wounds and soothing pains." The Waning Gibbous Moon is also called "Disseminating."

Wednesday, April 6, 2011

What does an oubliette look like?


Search
: oubliette

Why: I just finished Silence of the Lambs on audiobook. If you are a fan of that awesome movie - which was the first DVD I ever owned, btw, when I was 16 - you should totally read it (or listen to it - it's only 3 hours long!) (and read by Kathy Bates!). It's super creepy, even when you're listening to it in the middle of the day while driving. Jame Gumb's dungeon is described thusly:
The top of the oubliette glowed green, the stones and mortar distinct, the grain of the wooden cover sharp in his vision. Hold the light and lean over. There they were. It was on its side like a giant shrimp. Perhaps asleep. Precious was curled up close against its body, surely sleeping, oh please not dead.
Or here's a whole passage, so you can see how fun this book is:
He had in the past hunted young women through the blacked-out basement using his infrared goggles and light, and it was wonderful to do, watching them feel their way around, seeing them try to scrunch into corners. He liked to hunt them with the pistol. He liked to use the pistol. He could stand in absolute darkness with his goggles on, wait until they took their hands down from their faces, and shoot them right in the head. Or in the legs first, below the knee, so they could still crawl.
That was childish and a waste. They were useless afterward and he had to quit doing it altogether.
In his current project, he had offered showers upstairs to the first three, before he booted them down the staircase with a noose around their necks - no problem. But the fourth had been a disaster. He'd had to use the pistol in the bathroom and it had taken an hour to clean up.

Mr. Gumb wanted very much to offer this one a shampoo because he wanted to watch it comb out the hair. He could learn much for his own grooming about how the hair lay on the head. But this one was tall and probably strong. This one was too rare to risk having to waste the whole thing with gunshot wounds.
No, he'd get his housing tackle from the bathroom, offer her a bath, and when she had put herself securely in the hoisting sling he'd bring her halfway up the shaft of the oubliette and shoot her several times low in the spine. When she lost consciousness he could do the rest with chloroform.
!!!

Answer: Well, it's kind of just the same as it is in the movie. You might describe that one as a "well," but an oubliette is just a "dungeon that opens only at the top." The name comes from the French word oublier, "to forget." Sad.
But it may not have been a real thing that anyone actually used:
The earliest use of oubliette in French dates back to 1374, but its earliest adoption in English is Walter Scott's Ivanhoe in 1819: 'The place was utterly dark—the oubliette, as I suppose, of their accursed convent.' There is no reason to suspect that this particular place of incarceration was more than a flight of romantic elaboration on existing unpleasant places of confinement described during the Gothic Revival period.
Source: Merriam-Webster, EtymOnline, Wikipedia

The More You Know: I hate to tell you this, but I didn't get to hear Kathy Bates say, "Owait, was she a great big fat person?"
She said something similar, but not that. You will have to listen for yourself to find out what and how!

Saturday, April 2, 2011

Who sings the song in the Chevy Traverse commercial?


Search
: it's raining but i love the rain

Why: I always want the lyrics to be "I walk the line."

Answer: A band called The Real Tuesday Weld! It's called "I Love the Rain." Buy it here on iTunes - the one you want is on the album Where Psyche Meets Cupid.
Lyrics go like:
It's raining
It's pouring
But I ain't complaining
'Cause I love the rain
Source: YouTube

The More You Know: Do you know who Tuesday Weld is? She is kind of the only reason I bothered to blog this. I first Googled her after I saw Once Upon a Time in America - one of my favorite movies ever - but I later saw her play jaded Maria in the adaptation of Joan Didion's Play It As It Lays, which is a pretty good book that I had to read for grad school. She was also in a movie called I Walk the Line. WHAT!
She was born Aug. 27, 1943, which was exactly 4 years before my dad's birthday.

Friday, April 1, 2011

What did Pam's back tattoo say last night on "Archer"?


Search
: archer pam back tattoo

Why: It was only on the screen for a sec.

Answer: It's the 3rd verse of Lord Byron’s 1815 poem “The Destruction of Sennacherib”!
For the Angel of Death spread his wings on the blast,
And breathed in the face of the foe as he passed:
And the eyes of the sleepers waxed deadly and chill,
And their hearts but once heaved, and for ever grew still!
It makes sense because Pam used her winnings from underground MMA fights to pay for college.

Source
: Chan Chan sent me this info from Warming Glow

The More You Know: Also on that blog post - which I am about to read about 100 more of (or half of 1 because it's 5:15 on Friday and I am hungover):
Ditzy receptionist Cheryl was revealed to be an heiress to the fictional Tunt railroad fortune, and Archer became enthralled by her pet ocelot, Babou (“You guys, look at his little spots! Look at his tufted ears!”). Incidentally, Babou was also the name of the ocelot that Salvador Dalì kept as a pet.
Why aren't you watching this show?

Omg, what if "Cat Party" shows up?

Tuesday, March 22, 2011

What's the origin of the word "gallivanting"?


Search
: gallivant etymology

Why: Last night, Chandler was out gallivanting with his friends while I was stuck at home without a phone or enough "RuPaul's Drag Race"* to entertain me.

*Full episodes online here

Answer: Nobody knows, but maybe it comes from the word "gallant"! Here is a little 1809 snippet from "Songs from the Exile" from The Literary Panorama:
Young Lobski said to his ugly wife,
"I'm off till to-morrow to fish, my life;"
Says Mrs. Lobski, "I'm sure you a'nt",
But you brute you are going to gallivant."

What Mrs. Lobski said was right,
Gay Mr. Lobski was out all night.
He ne'er went to fish, 'tis known very well
But where he went I shall not tell.
That's sweet.

Source: EtymOnline

The More You Know: Did you ever read "Goofus & Gallant" in Highlights? Go on a story adventure with them here!
Those are awful names for children.

Friday, March 18, 2011

I want to read about the science of waiting in line


Search
: readers digest waiting in line jockeying

Why: To show Brian, who said people don't often line up in Korea. I read about "queueing theory" in Reader's Digest last weekend when I was riding on an airplane.

(In case you don't know this about Reader's Digest, it is the perfect accessory for air travel: compact enough to fit in your carry-on, dense enough to entertain you for up to 3.5 hours. Get a subscription today!)
Answer: Here is the text of the article (by Tarah Knaresboro from Popular Mechanics.) It's pretty short:

Everything You Need to Know About Surviving a Line

Waiting in line is a universally despised experience, but scientists around the world are dedicated to making it less odious. In June, Taiwanese researcher Pen-Yuan Liao published an equation that predicts when a customer will avoid a line if he feels it’s too long. Liao’s formula calculates the expected length of a line and the mean arrival rate to determine the number of customers who will retreat. His research, intended to inform stores’ staffing needs, represents only one niche in the growing field of queueing theory.

The owners of corporations, amusement parks, banks, and fast-food chains can scan the monthly journal Queueing Systems: Theory and Applications for trends that suit their clientele. “There’s no such thing as the perfect line,” says MIT queueing theorist Richard Larson. “The trick is to convince people they’re being treated fairly.” Many people’s aversion stems from bad design, Larson says. “Some large companies don’t even know the kindergarten basics.”

But now you do. Start with the line lexicon:

Jockeying: The act of switching to a parallel line.

Faffing: The time delay when a person gathers his things after paying at checkout—an average of 3.17 seconds.

Reneging: A customer leaves a queue he believes he has spent too much time waiting in.

Balking Index: An equation that predicts when someone will turn away from a long line.

First In, First Out: The principle stating that the person who has waited the longest will be served first.

6 Qualities of Queueing Up

  1. Customers waiting in parallel lines jockey, feeling sure the other line is faster.
  2. Distractions, such as TVs and smartphones, shorten perception of time.
  3. Without signs displaying wait time, people overestimate it by 23 percent.
  4. The more people waiting behind a customer in line, the less likely that person is to renege.
  5. Lines surrounded by lavender scent tend to be less annoying.
  6. Serpentine lines look longer, increasing balking loss, but people feel they are more fair.
Also, according to resident advice-giver Jeanne Laskas, it is poor etiquette (and unnecessary) to have a friend or family member stand in one line while you wait in another in case one moves more quickly. Very rude indeed.

Source
: RD.com

The More You Know: The word "queue" comes from the French word for "tail." In the 1700s, a "queue" was a braid of hair.

Monday, February 14, 2011

Where is there a character named Sigourney in "The Great Gatsby"?


Search
: sigourney gatsby

Why: There's an NES Great Gatsby game. I remember reading on Sigourney Weaver's wiki wiki:
She began using the name "Sigourney Weaver" in 1963 after a minor character (Sigourney Howard) in F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel The Great Gatsby.
And I'm also pretty sure I've read the entire book since then, and also probably flipped through it even further looking for this character. I don't think I ever found one.

Answer: There's not one! But there is one in This Side of Paradise, Fitzgerald's debut novel (1920). Weaver did say that, but she was probably being careless - according to an article from the National Catholic Register called "Gatsby's Epitaph":
Fitzgerald's first novel—that scandalous, marvelous, twenty-three-year-old's astonishing bound into fame and fortune—opens with scenes among wealthy Catholic families. This Side of Paradise is dedicated, in fact, to Sigourney Fay, the worldly priest who stood for a time as spiritual (and surrogate) father to the author, and Fay appears, very lightly disguised as Monsignor Thayer Darcy, throughout the book's semi-autobiographical tale of a handsome, pampered, and yet still idealistic young Princeton student named Amory Blaine.
It's a man, man!
Source: ReadLiterature.com, Catholic Education

The More You Know: Sigourney's real name is Susan Alexandra Weaver. Maybe you will recognize her as Alvy's theater date tonight when you're home stuffing your face with ice cream and watching Annie Hall. I know I will.
(JK, we're stuffing our faces and watching "The Bachelor" [and arguing about Michelle. Controversial!].)

Saturday, February 12, 2011

What's the Roman numeral "N"?


Search
: roman numerals

Why: We're housesitting. They've got a Study Bible, edition NIV. I don't recognize that from any Super Bowl logos.

Answer: There's not one! Haha and I just looked, and I'm an idiot: that book is the "New International Version." My B! But I'm going through with this anyway because I think we could all use a refresher course on our Roman numerals.
I - 1
V - 5
X - 10
L - 50
C - 100
D - 500
M - 1,000
and then, of course, if there's a line over it, you multiply it by 1,000. So a V with a line over it means 5,000. I don't think anyone ever actually uses it.
Source: Nova Roma

The More You Know: In case you're ever in the Cash Cab and the question is: "What's the difference between the Roman system and our (Arabic) system?" there are 2 main things:
  • They don't have a 0
  • Numeral placement within a number can sometimes indicate subtraction rather than addition (like IV means 4, not 6)

Friday, January 28, 2011

How did the novel "I Am Legend" end?


Search
: the omega man; i am legend

Why: In "Changed film endings": [spoiler alert, durr]
I Am Legend

The end of Will Smith's apocalyptic blockbuster sees his character Robert Neville sacrificing himself to ensure his companions get the cure for a deadly virus that has plagued the world. As endings go for a Will Smith action blockbuster it's darker than usual and not the feelgood one studio bosses would have preferred to give their audience. However, it's the ending that was suggested after the original denouement received negative feedback at test screenings.

The original climax, aping the message from the classic book that it was based on, had Neville realising at the end that he was in fact the problem. The 'vampires' had been trying to rescue the creature that he had kidnapped earlier in a bid to find a cure. Will Smith as the bad guy. Not very satisfying for his fans.
Answer: Like they said! First, he finds that other girl and bangs her. The following morning:
Ruth agrees to let him take a blood test on her. She knocks him out just as he realizes she is infected. When he wakes up, Neville discovers a note left by Ruth. In it, she tells him that the infected have slowly been able to adapt to their disease to the point where they can spend short periods of time in sunlight, and they are even attempting to rebuild society. They fear and hate Neville since he has unwittingly destroyed some of their people along with true vampires (dead bodies animated by the 'germ') during his daytime excursions and view him as a predator. In their quest to capture him, the infected sent one of their own to Neville.

Neville meets Ruth again in his prison; she informs him that she is a ranking member of this new society, but unlike the others, she doesn't fear and hate him. She tells him she had come to his prison to try and help him escape, but that is now impossible. She acknowledges the need for Neville's execution and slips him pills, claiming they will 'make it easier.' Emotionally broken, Neville finally accepts his fate and tearfully asks Ruth not to let this society get too brutal and heartless. Ruth kisses him and leaves.

Neville goes to his prison window and gets a glimpse of all the infected milling around in the yard, waiting for his execution. When they spot him, he sees the fear, awe and horror in their eyes, and he understands to them, he is a scourge, just as they were a scourge to him at the beginning of the novel. Previously, Neville saw the destruction of the infected survivors as a right and a moral imperative to be pursued for his own and mankind's survival, but now, he finally acknowledges defeat. He is the only known immune human left in the world, the only survivor of the "old race."

He glimpses a future society where infection is normal and he, Neville, is a murderous biological deviant. As he turns away and swallows the pills, Neville grasps the reversal that has taken place: that just as vampires were legend in pre-infection times, now he, an obsolete exemplar of old humanity, is legend in the eyes of the new race born of the infection. The sheer ridiculousness of it all causes Neville to chuckle as he dies, his last thoughts being "[I am] a new superstition entering the unassailable fortress of forever. I am legend."

Crazy!

Remember that sad sad scene with the dog? Also, have you seen any of the other 3 adaptations that are probably way better? I haven't.
Source: Wikipedia

The More You Know: The guy that wrote the novel is Richard Matheson, aka Logan Swanson. He also wrote the novels What Dreams May Come and The Shrinking Man and the screenplays for The Last Man on Earth (a 1964 I Am Legend adaptation) and The Incredible Shrinking Man (1957). He also wrote a bunch of "Twilight Zone" episodes and the 1983 feature film, and a shitton of other things, too. One of his sons wrote a bunch of episodes of "The A-Team" and "The Torkelsons,"* and another one wrote both Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure and Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey, which just happens to be my favorite movie. His daughter is also a prolific writer.

*If you are someone I know and you also watched "The Torkelsons," please let me know right away.

Thursday, January 27, 2011

What's a lichen?


Search
: lichen

Why: In The Graveyard Book by Neil Gaiman:
One grave in every graveyard belongs to the ghouls. Wander any graveyard long enough and you will find it - waterstained and bulging, with cracked or broken stone, scraggly grass or rank weeds about it, and a feeling, when you reach it, of abandonment. It may be colder than the other gravestones, too, and the name of the stone is all too often impossible to read. If there is a statue on the grave it will be headless or so scabbed with fungus and lichens as to look like a fungus itself. If one grave in a graveyard looks like a target for petty vandals, that is the ghoul-gate. If the grave makes you want to be somewhere else, that is the ghoul-gate.
I have seen that word before, but never heard it said out loud until today. (I am listening to the audiobook.) He pronounced it to rhyme with "bitchins."

Answer
: A symbiosis composed of two organisms: a fungus (the "mycobiont") and an algae and/or a cyanobacteria (the "photobiont")! While the fungus is sometimes viewed as a parasite in this relationship, in most cases, neither the fungus nor the algae can survive alone in the habitat occupied by the lichen. There are between 13,500 and 17,000 species of these bad boys around the world, and many are used to produce dyes, antibiotics, and even food. Yum!
Source: Earthlife.net

The More You Know: The word can apparently be pronounced two ways, bothˈlɪtʃən (rhymes with "bitchin") and ˈlaɪkən, like lycan, like the werewolves in Underworld: Evolution, which I happen to own (due to carelessness with my Columbia House account - which is also why I own such films as Fun with Dick and Jane and Ghost Rider). In Greek, lýkos means "wolf," which is where that comes from, but leichen means "what eats around itself" and probably comes from leichein, "to lick." Yum again!